rs2288602

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.1107+33A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.626 in 1,607,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 326,159 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.51 ( 23142 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.64 ( 303017 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN2
NM_001103.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.494
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 1-236739565-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-236739565-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 671062.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.665 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACTN2NM_001103.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1107+33A>C intron_variant ENST00000366578.6
ACTN2NM_001278343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1107+33A>C intron_variant
ACTN2NR_184402.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1479+33A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACTN2ENST00000366578.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1107+33A>C intron_variant 1 NM_001103.4 A1P35609-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.511
AC:
77757
AN:
152034
Hom.:
23143
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.584
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.500
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.629
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.513
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.536
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.695
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.522
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.670
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.524
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.580
AC:
137831
AN:
237546
Hom.:
41861
AF XY:
0.591
AC XY:
76011
AN XY:
128588
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.179
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.477
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.629
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.507
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.687
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.666
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.606
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.639
AC:
929464
AN:
1455690
Hom.:
303017
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.638
AC XY:
461454
AN XY:
723692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.475
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.624
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.528
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.550
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.691
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.670
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.603
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.511
AC:
77767
AN:
152150
Hom.:
23142
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.513
AC XY:
38140
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.500
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.629
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.514
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.536
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.695
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.670
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.526
Alfa
AF:
0.599
Hom.:
5394
Bravo
AF:
0.479
Asia WGS
AF:
0.473
AC:
1650
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 14, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Myopathy, congenital, with structured cores and z-line abnormalities Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2288602; hg19: chr1-236902865; COSMIC: COSV63973384; API