rs2301610

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000432.4(MYL2):​c.132T>C​(p.Ile44Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0921 in 1,613,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7,752 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.085 ( 651 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.093 ( 7101 hom. )

Consequence

MYL2
NM_000432.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYL2 (HGNC:7583): (myosin light chain 2) This gene encodes a major sarcomeric protein in mammalian striated muscle. The encoded protein plays a role in embryonic heart muscle structure and function, while phosphorylation of the encoded protein is involved in cardiac myosin cycling kinetics, torsion and function in adults. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10 and infant-onset myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 12-110915752-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-110915752-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 31771.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-110915752-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.09 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.201 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYL2NM_000432.4 linkc.132T>C p.Ile44Ile synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 7 ENST00000228841.15 NP_000423.2 P10916Q6IB42
MYL2NM_001406916.1 linkc.75T>C p.Ile25Ile synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 7 NP_001393845.1
MYL2NM_001406745.1 linkc.94-1428T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 5 NP_001393674.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYL2ENST00000228841.15 linkc.132T>C p.Ile44Ile synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 7 1 NM_000432.4 ENSP00000228841.8 P10916
MYL2ENST00000663220.1 linkc.75T>C p.Ile25Ile synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 7 ENSP00000499568.1 A0A590UJU8
MYL2ENST00000548438.1 linkc.94-1428T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 5 3 ENSP00000447154.1 G3V1V8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0854
AC:
12992
AN:
152060
Hom.:
651
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0708
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0747
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0363
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.212
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.170
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.112
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0728
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0850
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0575
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.101
AC:
25295
AN:
251412
Hom.:
1630
AF XY:
0.105
AC XY:
14263
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0696
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0386
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0354
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.237
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.168
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0871
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0870
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0928
AC:
135614
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
7101
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0953
AC XY:
69306
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0712
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0389
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.221
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0864
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0832
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0854
AC:
12995
AN:
152178
Hom.:
651
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0894
AC XY:
6652
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0709
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0547
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0363
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.211
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.169
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0850
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0564
Alfa
AF:
0.0798
Hom.:
743
Bravo
AF:
0.0778
Asia WGS
AF:
0.125
AC:
432
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0791
EpiControl
AF:
0.0784

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 18, 2008
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 27, 2011
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10 Benign:5
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 10, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 21, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2Other:1
Mar 26, 2012
Leiden Muscular Dystrophy (MYL2)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Nov 19, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Mar 16, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Congestive heart failure Benign:1
Oct 10, 2022
Cohesion Phenomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 29, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
3.0
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2301610; hg19: chr12-111353556; COSMIC: COSV57406027; COSMIC: COSV57406027; API