dbSNP rs2303071: SPINK5:p.Val553Val (chr5-148108804-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_006846.4(SPINK5):c.1659C>A(p.Val553Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,611,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V553V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK5
NM_006846.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0280

Publications

22 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

SPINK5 links:

FBXO38-DT (HGNC:55589): (FBXO38 divergent transcript)

FBXO38-DT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.028 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPINK5	NM_006846.4 link	c.1659C>A	p.Val553Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 33	ENST00000256084.8	NP_006837.2	Q9NQ38-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPINK5	ENST00000256084.8 link	c.1659C>A	p.Val553Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 33	1	NM_006846.4	ENSP00000256084.7		Q9NQ38-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151840

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1459798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726206

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33388

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44664

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26070

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39588

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86206

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53266

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1110594

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60276

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74142

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41344

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15232

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5162

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10554

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67944

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

35823

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

1.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.63

PhyloP100

0.028

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over