rs2304149

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.2578-23C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00169 in 1,609,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 8 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 63 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.44

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but is likely benign (scored 3 / 10, using the threshold of <=3). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 19-38463400-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38463400-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 133118.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00168 (255/152162) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0401 (207/5162). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0356. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 147 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.2578-23C>G intron_variant Intron 20 of 105 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.2578-23C>G intron_variant Intron 20 of 105 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00164
AC:
249
AN:
152044
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0400
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00282
AC:
699
AN:
247504
AF XY:
0.00267
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000634
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0309
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000536
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00248
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00169
AC:
2468
AN:
1457040
Hom.:
63
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
1247
AN XY:
724882
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
3
AN:
33396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000247
AC:
11
AN:
44556
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00238
AC:
62
AN:
26044
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0505
AC:
2001
AN:
39624
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00246
AC:
211
AN:
85740
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53058
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000523
AC:
58
AN:
1108660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00201
AC:
121
AN:
60200
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
138
276
414
552
690
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00168
AC:
255
AN:
152162
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00198
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
4
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00317
AC:
11
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0401
AC:
207
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00353
AC:
17
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000736
AC:
5
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
8
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
32
43
54
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000969
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00145
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
87
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2Other:1
Jul 15, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
RYR1 database
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.61
PhyloP100
1.4
BranchPoint Hunter
3.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2304149; hg19: chr19-38954040; API