rs25397

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BA1BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000138.5 c.79G>A, is a missense variant in FBN1 predicted to cause a substitution of a alanine acid by threonine at amino acid 27 (p.Ala27Thr). This variant has been previously reported in ClinVar as likely benign and benign (Variation ID: 163486). This variant has been identified in 129/19954 (0.65%) of individuals of East Asian origin (MAF: 0.65%) (BA1; https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/ version 2.1.1). It has been reported in individuals with thoracic aortic aneurysm and/or dissection, and in individuals with clinical features of Marfan syndrome, however it was considered to be a polymorphism (PMID 26272055, 19839986, 16835936). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggests no impact on the protein (REVEL: 0.097) (BP4). The constraint z-score for missense variants affecting FBN1 is 5.06, however due to the presence of two benign arguments, PP2 cannot be used. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for Marfan syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGenFBN1 VCEP: BA1, BP4. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA017499/MONDO:0007947/022

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0340

Publications

13 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

FBN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Marfan syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Acromicric dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
stiff skin syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
geleophysic dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
isolated ectopia lentis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
neonatal Marfan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Weill-Marchesani syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

FBN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BA1

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000138.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
FBN1	NM_000138.5	MANE Select	c.79G>A	p.Ala27Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 66	NP_000129.3
FBN1	NM_001406716.1		c.79G>A	p.Ala27Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 65	NP_001393645.1	P35555
FBN1	NM_001406717.1		c.79G>A	p.Ala27Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001393646.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
FBN1	ENST00000316623.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.79G>A	p.Ala27Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 66	ENSP00000325527.5	P35555
FBN1	ENST00000560355.1	TSL:1	c.79G>A	p.Ala27Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000453901.1	H0YN80
FBN1	ENST00000559133.6	TSL:1	n.79G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 67	ENSP00000453958.2	H0YND0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00734

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000477

AC:

120

AN:

251470

AF XY:

0.000427

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00631

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000489

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000159

AC:

232

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000158

AC XY:

115

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00544

AC:

216

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53394

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000719

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152324

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15314

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00736

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000214

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000332

ExAC

AF:

0.000436

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:reviewed by expert panel

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (5)

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (3)

Marfan syndrome (3)

Acromicric dysplasia (1)

Ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant (1)

Geleophysic dysplasia (1)

Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)

not specified (1)

Stiff skin syndrome (1)

Weill-Marchesani syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Benign

-0.95

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.071

LIST_S2

Benign

0.65

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0046

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.80

PhyloP100

-0.034

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.52

REVEL

Benign

0.097

Sift

Benign

0.46

Sift4G

Benign

0.088

Vest4

0.038

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.019

GERP RS

0.32

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over