rs267605076

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongBP6

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.672G>T​(p.Glu224Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E224G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
8
6
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16

Publications

117 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
TP53 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • bone marrow failure syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • choroid plexus carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 17 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 7 benign, 28 uncertain in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 17-7674859-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-7674859-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 635390.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.672G>T p.Glu224Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.672G>T p.Glu224Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251208
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 26, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 224 of the TP53 protein (p.Glu224Asp). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 6, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of TP53-related conditions (PMID: 19930417). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 635390). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Apr 12, 2024
Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Each variant was annotated with functional scores from MAVE data which was translated into functional evidence codes. All other evidence codes and combining criteria were adhered to as closely as possible based on the ClinGen VCEP (Variant Curation Expert Panel) gene-specific recommendations. See Supplemental Figure 34 of final paper (Supp Fig. 28 in preprint: doi:10.1101/2024.04.11.24305690) for a table to see which lines of evidence we did not have data for. The ClinGen VCEPs are highly regarded as the gold-standard for gene-specific variant curation and are developed after extensive evaluation of the evidence by clinical and scientific experts for the particular gene to classify genomic variants on a spectrum from pathogenic to benign using the 2015 ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines as a backbone (PMID: 25741868). Reclassification of these VUS variants from gnomAD or All of Us focused only on variants originally prescribed as VUS in ClinVar. To ensure reproducibility, transparency, and increased throughput, all the procedures for annotating variants and assigning evidence codes were codified using Python. All code has been made freely available and is linked in the Code Availability section and all reclassified variants with evidence codes used can be found in Tables S18-19 (preprint: doi:10.1101/2024.04.11.24305690). For the MAVE data, the clinical curation and clinical strength assignment as per the ClinGen recommendations in Brnich et al. (2020) (PMID: 31892348) for or against pathogenicity or benignity of each of these MAVE datasets utilized in this study were previously published in Fayer et al. (2021) (PMID: 34793697).For TP53, we used the output of the Naïve Bayes classifier that synthesized data from four different TP53 MAVEs in Fayer et al. (2021) (PMID: 34793697). If the classifier predicted a variant to be "Functionally abnormal," the variant was assigned PS3 evidence and no BS3 evidence. If a variant was predicted to be "Functionally normal," BS3_moderate evidence was used with no PS3 evidence. This variant GRCh37:17:7578177:C>A was assigned evidence codes ['BS3_Moderate', 'BP4'] and an overall classification of Likely Benign -

Neoplasm Other:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:-
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.062
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T;D;T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;B;B;.;.;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.55
Loss of glycosylation at P222 (P = 0.1248);Loss of glycosylation at P222 (P = 0.1248);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P222 (P = 0.1248);.;Loss of glycosylation at P222 (P = 0.1248);Loss of glycosylation at P222 (P = 0.1248);Loss of glycosylation at P222 (P = 0.1248);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P222 (P = 0.1248);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.97
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.63
Position offset: -5
DS_DL_spliceai
0.97
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267605076; hg19: chr17-7578177; COSMIC: COSV52678333; COSMIC: COSV52678333; API