rs267606761
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000787.4(DBH):c.1033G>A(p.Asp345Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DBH
NM_000787.4 missense
NM_000787.4 missense
Scores
10
6
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.19
Genes affected
DBH (HGNC:2689): (dopamine beta-hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is an oxidoreductase belonging to the copper type II, ascorbate-dependent monooxygenase family. The encoded protein, expressed in neuroscretory vesicles and chromaffin granules of the adrenal medulla, catalyzes the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine, which functions as both a hormone and as the main neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system. The enzyme encoded by this gene exists exists in both soluble and membrane-bound forms, depending on the absence or presence, respectively, of a signal peptide. Mutations in this gene cause dopamine beta-hydroxylate deficiency in human patients, characterized by deficits in autonomic and cardiovascular function, including hypotension and ptosis. Polymorphisms in this gene may play a role in a variety of psychiatric disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
PP5
Variant 9-133647854-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-133647854-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 217764.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr9-133647854-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBH | NM_000787.4 | c.1033G>A | p.Asp345Asn | missense_variant | 6/12 | ENST00000393056.8 | NP_000778.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBH | ENST00000393056.8 | c.1033G>A | p.Asp345Asn | missense_variant | 6/12 | 1 | NM_000787.4 | ENSP00000376776 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000478 AC: 12AN: 251306Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135872
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000132 AC: 193AN: 1461858Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000138 AC XY: 100AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000941 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Orthostatic hypotension 1 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Jul 23, 2020 | - - |
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | GeneReviews | - | Identified in USA [Kim et al 2002, Erez et al 2010, Phillips et al 2013]. Abnormal protein retained in cell, suggesting abnormal trafficking & secretion [Kim et al 2011] - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 28, 2022 | This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 345 of the DBH protein (p.Asp345Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs267606761, gnomAD 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects DBH function (PMID: 21209083). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217764). This variant is also known as p.Asp331Asn. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dopamine beta-hydroxylase deficiency (PMID: 11857564). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at