rs267607146

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 14P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_021625.5(TRPV4):​c.805C>T​(p.Arg269Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R269H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRPV4
NM_021625.5 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03

Publications

31 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRPV4 (HGNC:18083): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4) This gene encodes a member of the OSM9-like transient receptor potential channel (OTRPC) subfamily in the transient receptor potential (TRP) superfamily of ion channels. The encoded protein is a Ca2+-permeable, nonselective cation channel that is thought to be involved in the regulation of systemic osmotic pressure. Mutations in this gene are the cause of spondylometaphyseal and metatropic dysplasia and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type IIC. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
TRPV4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • metatropic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • neuromuscular disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • TRPV4-related bone disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • autosomal dominant brachyolmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • familial avascular necrosis of femoral head
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial digital arthropathy-brachydactyly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • parastremmatic dwarfism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_021625.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-109800665-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 5000.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP5
Variant 12-109800666-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-109800666-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 5002.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38683632). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TRPV4NM_021625.5 linkc.805C>T p.Arg269Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 16 ENST00000261740.7 NP_067638.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRPV4ENST00000261740.7 linkc.805C>T p.Arg269Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 16 1 NM_021625.5 ENSP00000261740.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:4
Dec 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 16, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 05, 2016
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 10, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported previously in association with CMT2C and distal hereditary motor neuropathy with vocal cord paresis (PMID: 24789864, 20037586, 21336783); Reported in five family members, of which two were clinically affected and three were clinically unaffected, indicating reduced penetrance (PMID: 21336783); Published functional studies show that R269C alters the channel activity and leads to increased rate of cell death (PMID: 20037586); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20460441, 35170874, 31468327, 22702953, 26110311, 24963089, 22617546, 33664271, 31041394, 33820833, 25900305, 36738734, 24789864, 21336783, 20037586, 22851605) -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C Pathogenic:2
Oct 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 269 of the TRPV4 protein (p.Arg269Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs267607146, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with TRPV4-related neuropathy (PMID: 20037586, 21336783, 24789864, 25900305, 26110311). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5002). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TRPV4 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TRPV4 function (PMID: 20037586, 22702953). This variant disrupts the p.Arg269 amino acid residue in TRPV4. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 20037587, 20037588, 24575025, 24963089, 26948711, 27751652). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Aug 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Apr 13, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R269C pathogenic mutation (also known as c.805C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the TRPV4 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 805. The arginine at codon 269 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This mutation was reported to be de novo in individuals with skeletal dysplasia and scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy (SPSMA) and distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN) (Evangelista et al. Neuromuscul Disord, 2015 Jun;25:516-21; Echaniz-Laguna A et al. Neurology, 2014 May;82:1919-26). In addition, this variant was identified in multiple unrelated individuals with TRPV-related disease (Deng S et al. Neuromolecular Med, 2020 Mar;22:68-72; Echaniz-Laguna A et al. Neurology, 2014 May;82:1919-26; Berciano et al. J Neurol. 2011 Aug;258:1413-21). Functional studies indicate that this alteration impairs normal channel activity, mitochondrial transport in axons, and neuronal projections in Drosophila and increases cytotoxicity in vitro (Woolums et al. Nat Commun, 2020 May 29;11:2679; Velilla et al. Neurol Genet, 2019 Mar 7;5:e312.). Another alteration at the same codon, p.R269H (c.806 G>A), has been detected in individuals with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT), scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy (SPSMA), congenital distal spinal muscular atrophy (CDSMA) and arthrogryposis, with some functional evidence (Landoure et al. Nat Genet, 2010 Feb;42:170-4; Auer-Grumbach et al. Nat Genet, 2010 Feb;42:160-4; Deng et al. Nat Genet. 2010 Feb;42:165-9.). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species; however, cysteine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8 Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Hereditary motor neuron disease Pathogenic:1
-
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:provider interpretation

- -

Scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Distal spinal muscular atrophy Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2019
Genesis Genome Database
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Neuromuscular disease Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.061
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.095
N;N;N;.
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;B
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.80
Gain of catalytic residue at R271 (P = 0.0185);Gain of catalytic residue at R271 (P = 0.0185);Gain of catalytic residue at R271 (P = 0.0185);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607146; hg19: chr12-110238471; COSMIC: COSV55685966; API