rs267607264

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4_SupportingPP5

The NM_002437.5(MPV17):​c.271_273delTTG​(p.Leu91del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L91L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPV17
NM_002437.5 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.11

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPV17 (HGNC:7224): (mitochondrial inner membrane protein MPV17) This gene encodes a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that is implicated in the metabolism of reactive oxygen species. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the hepatocerebral form of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDDS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPV17 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2EE
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_002437.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_002437.5. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 2-27312685-CCAA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-27312685-CCAA-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 38353.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MPV17NM_002437.5 linkc.271_273delTTG p.Leu91del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000380044.6 NP_002428.1 P39210A0A0S2Z3Z9
MPV17XM_005264326.5 linkc.271_273delTTG p.Leu91del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 8 XP_005264383.1 P39210A0A0S2Z3Z9
MPV17XM_017004151.2 linkc.223_225delTTG p.Leu75del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 8 XP_016859640.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MPV17ENST00000380044.6 linkc.271_273delTTG p.Leu91del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_002437.5 ENSP00000369383.1 P39210

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251476
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Nov 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.271_273del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the MPV17 protein (p.Leu91del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs267607264, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (PMID: 20074988, 29282788, 32703289, 33258288; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Dec 14, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type);C5193076:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2EE Pathogenic:1
Mar 22, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome Pathogenic:1
Aug 11, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MPV17 c.271_273delTTG (p.Leu91del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove one amino acid from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251476 control chromosomes. c.271_273delTTG has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MPV17 related Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome (example, El-Hattab_2010, El-Hattab_2018, Quaio_2020, Shimura_2020). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as likely pathogenic and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance citing a classification dated earlier than the most recent evidence in the literature cited above. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type) Pathogenic:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2EE Pathogenic:1
Feb 15, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
5.1
Mutation Taster
=52/48
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607264; hg19: chr2-27535552; API