rs28363488

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001903.5(CTNNA1):​c.2013G>A​(p.Ala671Ala) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00331 in 1,610,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0034 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

CTNNA1
NM_001903.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.773
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNNA1 (HGNC:2509): (catenin alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the catenin family of proteins that play an important role in cell adhesion process by connecting cadherins located on the plasma membrane to the actin filaments inside the cell. The encoded mechanosensing protein contains three vinculin homology domains and undergoes conformational changes in response to cytoskeletal tension, resulting in the reconfiguration of cadherin-actin filament connections. Certain mutations in this gene cause butterfly-shaped pigment dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 5-138930475-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-138930475-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239063.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-138930475-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr5-138930475-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.773 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00265 (404/152302) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00653 (100/15304). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0055. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 179 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 404 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTNNA1NM_001903.5 linkc.2013G>A p.Ala671Ala splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 18 ENST00000302763.12 NP_001894.2 P35221-1A0A384MDY0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTNNA1ENST00000302763.12 linkc.2013G>A p.Ala671Ala splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 18 1 NM_001903.5 ENSP00000304669.7 P35221-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00265
AC:
404
AN:
152184
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00222
AC:
553
AN:
248774
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00228
AC XY:
306
AN XY:
134374
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000679
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00410
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00338
AC:
4933
AN:
1458074
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00326
AC XY:
2362
AN XY:
725346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000480
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00399
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00329
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00265
AC:
404
AN:
152302
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00240
AC XY:
179
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000626
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00616
Alfa
AF:
0.00356
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00299

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

CTNNA1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Benign:1
Oct 14, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Sep 19, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28363488; hg19: chr5-138266164; COSMIC: COSV57078361; COSMIC: COSV57078361; API