rs28364997

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS1

The NM_001044.5(SLC6A3):​c.1676C>T​(p.Ala559Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00123 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A559T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00057 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC6A3
NM_001044.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.526

Publications

75 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC6A3 (HGNC:11049): (solute carrier family 6 member 3) This gene encodes a dopamine transporter which is a member of the sodium- and chloride-dependent neurotransmitter transporter family. The 3' UTR of this gene contains a 40 bp tandem repeat, referred to as a variable number tandem repeat or VNTR, which can be present in 3 to 11 copies. Variation in the number of repeats is associated with idiopathic epilepsy, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, dependence on alcohol and cocaine, susceptibility to Parkinson disease and protection against nicotine dependence.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
SLC6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • SLC6A3-related dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • parkinsonism-dystonia, infantile
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_001044.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10948989).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000571 (87/152334) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00106 (72/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000861. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 38 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001044.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC6A3
NM_001044.5
MANE Select
c.1676C>Tp.Ala559Val
missense
Exon 13 of 15NP_001035.1Q01959

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC6A3
ENST00000270349.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1676C>Tp.Ala559Val
missense
Exon 13 of 15ENSP00000270349.9Q01959
SLC6A3
ENST00000941790.1
c.1541C>Tp.Ala514Val
missense
Exon 12 of 14ENSP00000611849.1
SLC6A3
ENST00000936841.1
c.1298C>Tp.Ala433Val
missense
Exon 10 of 12ENSP00000606900.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000578
AC:
88
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000959
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000530
AC:
133
AN:
250852
AF XY:
0.000471
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00130
AC:
1893
AN:
1461686
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00117
AC XY:
848
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53276
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
2
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
1828
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000712
AC:
43
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
108
215
323
430
538
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
76
152
228
304
380
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000571
AC:
87
AN:
152334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
10
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
72
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000949
AC:
2
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000917
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000620
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Classic dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Parkinsonism-dystonia, infantile (1)
-
1
-
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
9.0
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.082
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0050
N
PhyloP100
0.53
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.70
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28364997;
hg19: chr5-1403128;
COSMIC: COSV54362428;
COSMIC: COSV54362428;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.