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rs28730772

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):c.2928+5G>A variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00314 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9978
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.127
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 14-23393661-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23393661-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 44473.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-23393661-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr14-23393661-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0033 (4818/1461892) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00411 (4575/1112012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00401. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 2279 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 245 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2928+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant ENST00000405093.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2928+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_002471.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00161
AC:
245
AN:
152198
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00180
AC:
453
AN:
251482
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00178
AC XY:
242
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00330
AC:
4818
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00313
AC XY:
2279
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000599
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00411
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00161
AC:
245
AN:
152316
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00141
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000602
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00303
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00167
EpiCase
AF:
0.00338
EpiControl
AF:
0.00225

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 22, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23396983, 26656175, 32277046) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 29, 2016Variant summary: The c.2928+5G>A variant affects a conserved intronic nucleotide. One in-silico tool predicts damaging outcome for this variant. 4/5 programs in Alamut predict that this variant does not significantly affect normal splicing. This variant is found in 214/121412 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0017626, which exceeds the predicted maximal expected frequency of a pathogenic allele (0.000025), suggesting this variant is benign. This variant has been reported in DCM and HCM patients, including one patient who also carries a TTN c.39069T>A/p.Tyr13023X (classified likely pathogenic in ClinVar). In addition, one clinical laboratory classified this variant as likely benign. Taken together, this variant was classified as benign. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024MYH6: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 26, 2023- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 28, 2015c.2829+5G>A in intron 22 of MYH6: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.3% (190/66740) European chromos omes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs28730772). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPhosphorus, Inc.Aug 01, 2017- -
Atrial septal defect 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPhosphorus, Inc.Aug 01, 2017- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJun 24, 2020- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1EE Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPhosphorus, Inc.Aug 01, 2017- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 19, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.92
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28730772; hg19: chr14-23862870; API