rs28763946

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.3015G>A​(p.Leu1005Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0241 in 1,612,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 602 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L1005L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 34 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.025 ( 568 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital contractural arachnodactyly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • carpal tunnel syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • macular degeneration, early-onset
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
BP6
Variant 5-128345559-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-128345559-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129040.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.38 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0181 (2727/150952) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0338 (514/15222). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0314. There are 34 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1264 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2727 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkc.3015G>A p.Leu1005Leu synonymous_variant Exon 24 of 65 ENST00000262464.9 NP_001990.2 P35556-1
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkc.2862G>A p.Leu954Leu synonymous_variant Exon 23 of 64 XP_016864717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkc.3015G>A p.Leu1005Leu synonymous_variant Exon 24 of 65 1 NM_001999.4 ENSP00000262464.4 P35556-1
FBN2ENST00000508989.5 linkc.2916G>A p.Leu972Leu synonymous_variant Exon 23 of 33 2 ENSP00000425596.1 D6RJI3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0181
AC:
2726
AN:
150834
Hom.:
34
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00769
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00984
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0272
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0159
AC:
4006
AN:
251382
AF XY:
0.0158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00874
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0215
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0247
AC:
36163
AN:
1461730
Hom.:
568
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0240
AC XY:
17426
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00481
AC:
161
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0239
AC:
1067
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00903
AC:
236
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00267
AC:
230
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00335
AC:
179
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00676
AC:
39
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0295
AC:
32807
AN:
1111860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0239
AC:
1442
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1769
3538
5308
7077
8846
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1272
2544
3816
5088
6360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0181
AC:
2727
AN:
150952
Hom.:
34
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0171
AC XY:
1264
AN XY:
73778
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00704
AC:
289
AN:
41030
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0338
AC:
514
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00984
AC:
34
AN:
3454
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5038
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
11
AN:
4752
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
28
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0265
AC:
1788
AN:
67584
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0269
AC:
56
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
131
262
393
524
655
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0214
Hom.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0204
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0265
EpiControl
AF:
0.0258

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 04, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Leu1005Leu in exon 24 of FBN2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 2.9% (247/8600) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequenc ing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs28763946). -

Mar 28, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:4
Nov 19, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 10, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 29, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The FBN2 c.3015G>A (p.Leu1005Leu) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect multiple ESE sites. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 1779/121186 control chromosomes (20 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.0146799, which is approximately 11744 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic FBN2 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

Nov 26, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Dec 12, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jul 14, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Aug 17, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
4.6
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
1.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28763946; hg19: chr5-127681251; API