rs33962676

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000518.5(HBB):c.50G>A(p.Gly17Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000049 in 1,613,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G17R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBB
NM_000518.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.178

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HBB (HGNC:4827): (hemoglobin subunit beta) The alpha (HBA) and beta (HBB) loci determine the structure of the 2 types of polypeptide chains in adult hemoglobin, Hb A. The normal adult hemoglobin tetramer consists of two alpha chains and two beta chains. Mutant beta globin causes sickle cell anemia. Absence of beta chain causes beta-zero-thalassemia. Reduced amounts of detectable beta globin causes beta-plus-thalassemia. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HBB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dominant beta-thalassemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
erythrocytosis, familial, 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
hemoglobin M disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet
unstable hemoglobin disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
beta thalassemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
beta-thalassemia HBB/LCRB
Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
sickle cell disease and related diseases
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Heinz body anemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
sickle cell disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-beta-thalassemia syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
beta-thalassemia intermedia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
beta-thalassemia major
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
delta-beta-thalassemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hemoglobin C disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hemoglobin C-beta-thalassemia syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hemoglobin E disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hemoglobin E-beta-thalassemia syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-sickle cell disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
sickle cell-beta-thalassemia disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
sickle cell-hemoglobin c disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
sickle cell-hemoglobin d disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
sickle cell-hemoglobin E disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HBB links:

ENSG00000298932 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000298932 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 8 benign, 40 uncertain in NM_000518.5

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000518.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HBB	NM_000518.5	MANE Select	c.50G>A	p.Gly17Asp	missense	Exon 1 of 3	NP_000509.1	D9YZU5

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
HBB	ENST00000335295.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.50G>A	p.Gly17Asp	missense	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000333994.3	P68871
HBB	ENST00000485743.1	TSL:1	c.50G>A	p.Gly17Asp	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000496200.1	A0A2R8Y7R2
HBB	ENST00000647020.1		c.50G>A	p.Gly17Asp	missense	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000494175.1	P68871

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251228

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000528

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000513

AC:

AN:

1461496

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000481

AC XY:

AN XY:

727078

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

1111662

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.453

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000584

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (4)

not specified (1)

HEMOGLOBIN J (BALTIMORE) (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.20

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.043

Eigen

Benign

-0.52

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.24

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.25

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.72

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.24

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PhyloP100

-0.18

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.57

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.0080

Vest4

0.86

MutPred

0.74

Loss of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0744)

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.044

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

1.1

PromoterAI

0.036

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.75

Mutation Taster

=4/96

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.12

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over