rs34012192

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000519.4(HBD):​c.49G>C​(p.Gly17Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000527 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as other (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HBD
NM_000519.4 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

other no assertion criteria provided O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.18

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBD (HGNC:4829): (hemoglobin subunit delta) The delta (HBD) and beta (HBB) genes are normally expressed in the adult: two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin. Two alpha chains plus two delta chains constitute HbA-2, which with HbF comprises the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Five beta-like globin genes are found within a 45 kb cluster on chromosome 11 in the following order: 5'-epsilon--Ggamma--Agamma--delta--beta-3'. Mutations in the delta-globin gene are associated with beta-thalassemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HBD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • delta-beta-thalassemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012547195).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HBDNM_000519.4 linkc.49G>C p.Gly17Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000650601.1 NP_000510.1 P02042A0N071

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HBDENST00000650601.1 linkc.49G>C p.Gly17Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NM_000519.4 ENSP00000497529.1 P02042

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00274
AC:
417
AN:
152144
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00954
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000748
AC:
188
AN:
251240
AF XY:
0.000604
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000295
AC:
431
AN:
1461774
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000254
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
365
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
23
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
32
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
58
88
117
146
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00275
AC:
419
AN:
152262
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00255
AC XY:
190
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00956
AC:
397
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
20
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
39
59
78
98
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000318
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00301
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00977
AC:
43
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000914
AC:
111
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: other
Submissions summary: Other:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

HEMOGLOBIN B(2) Other:1
Dec 12, 2017
OMIM
Significance:other
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

HEMOGLOBIN A(2)-PRIME Other:1
Dec 12, 2017
OMIM
Significance:other
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;.;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;.;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.042
.;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.012
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
-9.2
PromoterAI
0.019
Neutral
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34012192; hg19: chr11-5255615; API