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rs34153370

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.68G>A(p.Arg23Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000301 in 1,566,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R23L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

ACADVL
NM_000018.4 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.460
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0042332113).
BP6
Variant 17-7220127-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-7220127-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 21023.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACADVLNM_000018.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.68G>A p.Arg23Gln missense_variant 2/20 ENST00000356839.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACADVLENST00000356839.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.68G>A p.Arg23Gln missense_variant 2/201 NM_000018.4 P1P49748-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000375
AC:
57
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00200
AC:
335
AN:
167218
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00135
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
91870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000292
AC:
413
AN:
1413968
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000223
AC XY:
156
AN XY:
700272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.13e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000186
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000387
AC:
59
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000217
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000858
ExAC
AF:
0.00110
AC:
123
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of MedicineNov 01, 2019The NM_000018.3:c.68G>A (NP_000009.1:p.Arg23Gln) [GRCH38: NC_000017.11:g.7220127G>A] variant in ACADVL gene is interpretated to be Benign based on ACMG guidelines (PMID: 25741868). This variant has been reported. This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the ACMG guidelines: BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 27, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 07, 2021- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenMar 08, 2022The c.68G>A variant in ACADVL is a missense variant predicted to cause the substitution of arginine by glutamine at amino acid 23 (p.Arg23Gln). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.01223 in the Latino population, which is higher than the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel threshold (≥0.007) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.123, which is below the threshold of 0.5, evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on ACADVL function (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal recessive very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel: BA1, BP4 (VCEP specifications v2.0, approved on 09/16/2021). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
ACADVL-related condition Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 04, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 02, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20301763) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0042
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0060, 0.011
.;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34153370; hg19: chr17-7123446; API