rs34354111

Variant names:

• chr9-127813423-G-C
• rs34354111
• NM_004957.6:c.1583G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004957.6(FPGS):​c.1583G>C​(p.Ser528Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FPGS NM_004957.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.68
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

FPGS (HGNC:3824): (folylpolyglutamate synthase) This gene encodes the folylpolyglutamate synthetase enzyme. This enzyme has a central role in establishing and maintaining both cytosolic and mitochondrial folylpolyglutamate concentrations and, therefore, is essential for folate homeostasis and the survival of proliferating cells. This enzyme catalyzes the ATP-dependent addition of glutamate moieties to folate and folate derivatives. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ENG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
• hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• juvenile polyposis syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07999253).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004957.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FPGS	NM_004957.6	MANE Select	c.1583G>C	p.Ser528Thr	missense	Exon 15 of 15	NP_004948.4
	FPGS	NM_001288803.1		c.1505G>C	p.Ser502Thr	missense	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001275732.1
	FPGS	NM_001018078.2		c.1433G>C	p.Ser478Thr	missense	Exon 15 of 15	NP_001018088.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FPGS	ENST00000373247.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1583G>C	p.Ser528Thr	missense	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000362344.2
	FPGS	ENST00000460181.5	TSL:1	n.1571G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 15 of 15
	FPGS	ENST00000393706.6	TSL:2	c.1505G>C	p.Ser502Thr	missense	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000377309.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.078
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.28	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.91
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.32
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.17
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.74	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.75	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0036	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.080	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.94	L
PhyloP100		1.7
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.79	N
REVEL	Benign	0.018
Sift	Benign	0.24	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.19	T
Polyphen		0.0080	B
Vest4		0.095
MutPred		0.20		Loss of helix (P = 0.0237)
MVP		0.16
MPC		0.56
ClinPred		0.23	T
GERP RS		3.3
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.21
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34354111; hg19: chr9-130575702;