rs34598902

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BS2BP4BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_000180.4(GUCY2D):c.2101C>T (p.Pro701Ser) is a missense variant that is predicted to replace proline at position p.701 with serine. This variant is present in gnomAD v.4.1.0 at a Grpmax allele frequency of 0.2041, with 9318 / 44874 alleles in the East Asian population, which is higher than the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP BA1 threshold of >0.016 (BA1). This variant has been found in the homozygous state in 2099 adult individuals in gnomAD which exceeds the LCA/eoRD VCEP threshold of >6 (gnomAD version 4.1.0; BS2). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.27, which is below the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP threshold of <0.290 and predicts a non-damaging effect on RetGC-1 protein function. In addition, the splicing impact predictor SpliceAI gives a delta score of 0, which is below the ClinGen LCA/eoRD VCEP recommended threshold of <0.1 and does not predict an impact on splicing (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LCA/eoRD VCEP:BA1, BS2, BP4 (VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; date of approval 01/22/2025). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA200657/MONDO:0100453/167

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.039 ( 255 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.033 ( 1844 hom. )

Consequence

GUCY2D
NM_000180.4 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GUCY2D (HGNC:4689): (guanylate cyclase 2D, retinal) This gene encodes a retina-specific guanylate cyclase, which is a member of the membrane guanylyl cyclase family. Like other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme has a hydrophobic amino-terminal signal sequence followed by a large extracellular domain, a single membrane spanning domain, a kinase homology domain, and a guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. In contrast to other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme is not activated by natriuretic peptides. Mutations in this gene result in Leber congenital amaurosis and cone-rod dystrophy-6 diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
GUCY2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • GUCY2D-related dominant retinopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cone-rod dystrophy 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • night blindness, congenital stationary, type1i
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • central areolar choroidal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000180.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GUCY2D
NM_000180.4
MANE Select
c.2101C>Tp.Pro701Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 20NP_000171.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GUCY2D
ENST00000254854.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2101C>Tp.Pro701Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 20ENSP00000254854.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0395
AC:
6004
AN:
152180
Hom.:
254
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0648
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.221
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0921
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0407
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0397
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0527
AC:
13104
AN:
248670
AF XY:
0.0526
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0637
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0389
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0415
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0332
AC:
48458
AN:
1460890
Hom.:
1844
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0346
AC XY:
25146
AN XY:
726712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0350
AC:
1171
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0624
AC:
2791
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0217
AC:
567
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.206
AC:
8175
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0907
AC:
7819
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0368
AC:
1949
AN:
52892
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0380
AC:
219
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0207
AC:
23065
AN:
1111596
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0448
AC:
2702
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2573
5146
7720
10293
12866
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1054
2108
3162
4216
5270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0395
AC:
6012
AN:
152298
Hom.:
255
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0434
AC XY:
3236
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0334
AC:
1390
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0649
AC:
993
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0222
AC:
77
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.221
AC:
1143
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0921
AC:
445
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0407
AC:
432
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0544
AC:
16
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0210
AC:
1429
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0402
AC:
85
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
282
564
846
1128
1410
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
78
156
234
312
390
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0303
Hom.:
638
Bravo
AF:
0.0400
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0189
AC:
70
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0218
AC:
84
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0388
AC:
171
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0192
AC:
165
ExAC
AF:
0.0511
AC:
6200
Asia WGS
AF:
0.159
AC:
551
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (5)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
1
Cone-rod dystrophy 6;C2931258:Leber congenital amaurosis 1 (1)
-
-
1
Cone-rod dystrophy 6;C2931258:Leber congenital amaurosis 1;C4551884:Choroidal dystrophy, central areolar, 1;C5231408:Night blindness, congenital stationary, type1i (1)
-
-
1
GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy (1)
-
-
1
Leber congenital amaurosis 1 (1)
-
-
1
Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.79
P
Vest4
0.15
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34598902; hg19: chr17-7915912; COSMIC: COSV54694803; COSMIC: COSV54694803; API