rs34677591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_003002.4(SDHD):​c.34G>A​(p.Gly12Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0084 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 73 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G12D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0070 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0085 ( 68 hom. )

Consequence

SDHD
NM_003002.4 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:29O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.230

Publications

59 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHD (HGNC:10683): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D) This gene encodes a member of complex II of the respiratory chain, which is responsible for the oxidation of succinate. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins anchoring the complex to the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with the formation of tumors, including hereditary paraganglioma. Transmission of disease occurs almost exclusively through the paternal allele, suggesting that this locus may be maternally imprinted. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 7, and 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
TIMM8B (HGNC:11818): (translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 8 homolog B) This gene encodes a member of a well-conserved family of proteins with similarity to yeast Tim mitochondrial import proteins. This gene is encoded by a nuclear gene and is transported into the intermembrane space of the mitochondrion. When formed into complexes, these proteins guide membrane-spanning proteins across the mitochondrial intermembrane space before they are added into the mitochondrial inner membrane. This gene is adjacent to succinate dehydrogenase, subunit D (SDHD), in which mutations have been found in affected members of families with hereditary paraganglioma.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 42 uncertain in NM_003002.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056276977).
BP6
Variant 11-112086941-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-112086941-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 6895.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00705 (1073/152298) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0116 (177/15300). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0102. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 487 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003002.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHD
NM_003002.4
MANE Select
c.34G>Ap.Gly12Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_002993.1O14521-1
SDHD
NM_001276506.2
c.34G>Ap.Gly12Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 5NP_001263435.1O14521-4
SDHD
NM_001276504.2
c.34G>Ap.Gly12Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 3NP_001263433.1O14521-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHD
ENST00000375549.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.34G>Ap.Gly12Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000364699.3O14521-1
SDHD
ENST00000528048.5
TSL:1
c.34G>Ap.Gly12Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000436217.1O14521-3
ENSG00000255292
ENST00000532699.1
TSL:3
n.34G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000456434.1H3BRW5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00705
AC:
1073
AN:
152180
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00992
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00749
AC:
1882
AN:
251370
AF XY:
0.00754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00911
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00972
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0109
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00854
AC:
12482
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
68
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00842
AC XY:
6125
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
42
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00991
AC:
443
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00987
AC:
258
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
250
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00427
AC:
228
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0222
AC:
128
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00954
AC:
10608
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00866
AC:
523
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
782
1563
2345
3126
3908
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00705
AC:
1073
AN:
152298
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00654
AC XY:
487
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
72
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
177
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0130
AC:
45
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
18
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00480
AC:
51
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0408
AC:
12
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00992
AC:
675
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
22
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
59
118
177
236
295
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00933
Hom.:
25
Bravo
AF:
0.00804
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0105
AC:
39
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00830
AC:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0112
AC:
96
ExAC
AF:
0.00726
AC:
881
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0124
EpiControl
AF:
0.0114

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
10
not specified (12)
-
-
6
not provided (6)
-
-
3
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
-
3
Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 1 (3)
-
-
2
Pheochromocytoma (2)
-
-
1
Carney-Stratakis syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C3494181:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 1;C5436934:Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 3 (1)
-
1
-
Cowden syndrome 3 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (1)
-
-
1
Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 3 (1)
-
-
1
Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
-0.23
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-7.3
PromoterAI
-0.089
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34677591; hg19: chr11-111957665; COSMIC: COSV54777959; COSMIC: COSV54777959; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.