rs34870876

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.564G>C​(p.Thr188Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0527 in 1,605,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,720 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.040 ( 179 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.054 ( 2541 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 3-128486034-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-128486034-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257566.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-128486034-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr3-128486034-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.77 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0573 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkc.564G>C p.Thr188Thr synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkc.564G>C p.Thr188Thr synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 7 NP_001139133.1 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkc.564G>C p.Thr188Thr synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 NP_001139134.1 P23769-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkc.564G>C p.Thr188Thr synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2 P23769-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0396
AC:
6013
AN:
151698
Hom.:
179
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0796
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00811
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0918
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0355
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0408
AC:
10218
AN:
250610
Hom.:
320
AF XY:
0.0413
AC XY:
5599
AN XY:
135692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0240
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0881
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0582
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0388
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0541
AC:
78645
AN:
1453782
Hom.:
2541
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0529
AC XY:
38285
AN XY:
723156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0911
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0614
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0443
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0396
AC:
6012
AN:
151820
Hom.:
179
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0401
AC XY:
2977
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0235
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00811
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0918
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0351
Alfa
AF:
0.0370
Hom.:
63
Bravo
AF:
0.0327
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00924
AC:
33
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0481
EpiControl
AF:
0.0482

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 13, 2017
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 31, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Nov 06, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 10, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Nov 21, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.022
DANN
Benign
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34870876; hg19: chr3-128204877; API