rs34957318

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001317778.2(SFTPC):c.482G>A(p.Arg161Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000781 in 1,613,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 5 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPC
NM_001317778.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.61

Publications

22 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SFTPC (HGNC:10802): (surfactant protein C) This gene encodes the pulmonary-associated surfactant protein C (SPC), an extremely hydrophobic surfactant protein essential for lung function and homeostasis after birth. Pulmonary surfactant is a surface-active lipoprotein complex composed of 90% lipids and 10% proteins which include plasma proteins and apolipoproteins SPA, SPB, SPC and SPD. The surfactant is secreted by the alveolar cells of the lung and maintains the stability of pulmonary tissue by reducing the surface tension of fluids that coat the lung. Multiple mutations in this gene have been identified, which cause pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 2, also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to surfactant protein C deficiency, and are associated with interstitial lung disease in older infants, children, and adults. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

SFTPC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
chronic respiratory distress with surfactant metabolism deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
SFTPC- related interstitial lung disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SFTPC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053222448).

BP6

Variant 8-22163947-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-22163947-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 13209.We mark this variant Benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00414 (631/152400) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0144 (600/41594). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0135. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 297 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 631 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SFTPC	NM_001317778.2 link	c.482G>A	p.Arg161Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000679463.1	NP_001304707.1	P11686A0A0A0MTC9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SFTPC	ENST00000679463.1 link	c.482G>A	p.Arg161Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6		NM_001317778.2	ENSP00000505152.1		A0A0A0MTC9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00412

AC:

628

AN:

152282

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0144

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00382

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00110

AC:

274

AN:

248666

AF XY:

0.000762

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0151

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000666

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000445

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00116

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000430

AC:

629

AN:

1461284

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000330

AC XY:

240

AN XY:

726954

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0152

AC:

508

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000760

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000580

AC:

AN:

86240

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53144

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5508

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000180

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000961

AC:

AN:

60358

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

127

169

211

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00414

AC:

631

AN:

152400

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00399

AC XY:

297

AN XY:

74524

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0144

AC:

600

AN:

41594

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00131

AC:

AN:

15314

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00378

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

109

145

181

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00144

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00475

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0149

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00137

AC:

166

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:8

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary, 2

Pathogenic:1Benign:2

Apr 01, 2004

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Aug 01, 2019

Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Interstitial lung disease 2

Uncertain:1Benign:1

May 28, 2019

Mendelics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided

Benign:2

Jul 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

SFTPC: BP4, BS1 -

Oct 29, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Jun 26, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SFTPC-related disorder

Benign:1

Sep 20, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis

Benign:1

Sep 22, 2014

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.071

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

0.0040

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0091

T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.6

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.7

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0016

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

T;T;T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.053

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

PhyloP100

-2.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Benign

0.16

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T

Vest4

0.075

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.0086

GERP RS

-11

gMVP

0.53

Mutation Taster

=78/22

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over