rs35213511

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_016035.5(COQ4):​c.614G>A​(p.Arg205Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000761 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

COQ4
NM_016035.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ4 (HGNC:19693): (coenzyme Q4) This gene encodes a component of the coenzyme Q biosynthesis pathway. Coenzyme Q, an essential component of the electron transport chain, shuttles electrons between complexes I or II to complex III of the mitochondrial transport chain. This protein appears to play a structural role in stabilizing a complex that contains most of the coenzyme Q biosynthesis enzymes. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial disorders linked to coenzyme Q deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
COQ4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neonatal encephalomyopathy-cardiomyopathy-respiratory distress syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017378509).
BP6
Variant 9-128332931-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128332931-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 382106.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00418 (636/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0147 (613/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0138. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 293 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COQ4NM_016035.5 linkc.614G>A p.Arg205Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000300452.8 NP_057119.3 Q9Y3A0-1
COQ4XM_017014792.2 linkc.*84G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_016870281.1
COQ4NM_001305942.2 linkc.*3-543G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 NP_001292871.2 A0A024R890

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ4ENST00000300452.8 linkc.614G>A p.Arg205Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_016035.5 ENSP00000300452.3 Q9Y3A0-1
COQ4ENST00000461102.1 linkn.2520G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00415
AC:
632
AN:
152194
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
265
AN:
251482
AF XY:
0.000780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000439
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000405
AC:
592
AN:
1461636
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000338
AC XY:
246
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
476
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000783
AC:
35
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111786
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000994
AC:
60
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
62
94
125
156
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00418
AC:
636
AN:
152312
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00393
AC XY:
293
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
613
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
62
94
125
156
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00140
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00454
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0152
AC:
67
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00123
AC:
150
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
May 13, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COQ4: BP4, BS1 -

Neonatal encephalomyopathy-cardiomyopathy-respiratory distress syndrome Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

COQ4-related disorder Benign:1
May 29, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.060
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T
Polyphen
0.17
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35213511; hg19: chr9-131095210; API