rs35400405

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001114753.3(ENG):​c.14C>T​(p.Thr5Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0226 in 1,593,366 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 753 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.043 ( 259 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 494 hom. )

Consequence

ENG
NM_001114753.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.282
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018308163).
BP6
Variant 9-127854342-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-127854342-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178774.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-127854342-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr9-127854342-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.101 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ENGNM_001114753.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000373203.9 NP_001108225.1
ENGNM_000118.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 1/14 NP_000109.1
ENGNM_001406715.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 1/8 NP_001393644.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ENGENST00000373203.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 1/151 NM_001114753.3 ENSP00000362299 P2P17813-1
ENGENST00000344849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 1/141 ENSP00000341917 A2P17813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0434
AC:
6610
AN:
152188
Hom.:
259
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0357
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00682
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0440
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0215
AC:
4471
AN:
207920
Hom.:
97
AF XY:
0.0192
AC XY:
2166
AN XY:
112672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00721
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00499
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0204
AC:
29394
AN:
1441060
Hom.:
494
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0197
AC XY:
14060
AN XY:
715048
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00699
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0230
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0435
AC:
6621
AN:
152306
Hom.:
259
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0410
AC XY:
3057
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.104
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0356
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00724
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0436
Alfa
AF:
0.0269
Hom.:
103
Bravo
AF:
0.0489
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0232
AC:
86
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0192
AC:
74
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.101
AC:
445
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0229
AC:
196
ExAC
AF:
0.0216
AC:
2596
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
37
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 22, 2014Thr5Met in exon 1 of ENG: This variant is not expected to have clinical signific ance because it has been identified in 10% (445/4390) of African American chromo somes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs35400405). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 11, 2016- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 18, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 21, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.77
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.044
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0030
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.019
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.00060
T
GERP RS
0.097
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35400405; hg19: chr9-130616621; API