rs35629489

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004035.7(ACOX1):​c.1771C>T​(p.Arg591Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00263 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 41 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R591H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0087 ( 18 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 23 hom. )

Consequence

ACOX1
NM_004035.7 missense

Scores

2
8
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.62

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACOX1 (HGNC:119): (acyl-CoA oxidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is the first enzyme of the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway, which catalyzes the desaturation of acyl-CoAs to 2-trans-enoyl-CoAs. It donates electrons directly to molecular oxygen, thereby producing hydrogen peroxide. Defects in this gene result in pseudoneonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, a disease that is characterized by accumulation of very long chain fatty acids. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACOX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Mitchell syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018170953).
BP6
Variant 17-75948415-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-75948415-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259221.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00872 (1327/152208) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0259 (1077/41526). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0246. There are 18 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 668 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 18 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004035.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACOX1
NM_004035.7
MANE Select
c.1771C>Tp.Arg591Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 14NP_004026.2
ACOX1
NM_007292.6
c.1771C>Tp.Arg591Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 14NP_009223.2
ACOX1
NM_001185039.2
c.1657C>Tp.Arg553Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 14NP_001171968.1Q15067-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACOX1
ENST00000293217.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1771C>Tp.Arg591Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 14ENSP00000293217.4Q15067-2
ACOX1
ENST00000301608.9
TSL:1
c.1771C>Tp.Arg591Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 14ENSP00000301608.4Q15067-1
ACOX1
ENST00000949477.1
c.1969C>Tp.Arg657Cys
missense
Exon 15 of 16ENSP00000619536.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00867
AC:
1319
AN:
152090
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0258
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00623
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00893
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00363
AC:
912
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.00314
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0269
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00853
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00440
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00200
AC:
2925
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
23
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
1483
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0270
AC:
904
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00344
AC:
154
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00872
AC:
228
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00285
AC:
246
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
74
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000959
AC:
1066
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00419
AC:
253
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
180
360
539
719
899
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00872
AC:
1327
AN:
152208
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00898
AC XY:
668
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0259
AC:
1077
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00622
AC:
95
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00893
AC:
31
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
18
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
89
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
189
252
315
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00377
Hom.:
14
Bravo
AF:
0.00928
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0252
AC:
111
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00140
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.00376
AC:
457
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00433
AC:
15
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00234
EpiControl
AF:
0.00196

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency (3)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
ACOX1-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T
Polyphen
0.27
B
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35629489; hg19: chr17-73944496; COSMIC: COSV53135000; COSMIC: COSV53135000; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.