rs35999761

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7

The NM_024596.5(MCPH1):ā€‹c.2256C>Gā€‹(p.Arg752=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MCPH1
NM_024596.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.346
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCPH1 (HGNC:6954): (microcephalin 1) This gene encodes a DNA damage response protein. The encoded protein may play a role in G2/M checkpoint arrest via maintenance of inhibitory phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 1 and premature chromosome condensation syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
MCPH1-AS1 (HGNC:51655): (MCPH1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 8-6621495-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-6621495-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 158845.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.346 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MCPH1NM_024596.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2256C>G p.Arg752= synonymous_variant 13/14 ENST00000344683.10 NP_078872.3
MCPH1-AS1NR_125386.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.370G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCPH1ENST00000344683.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2256C>G p.Arg752= synonymous_variant 13/141 NM_024596.5 ENSP00000342924 P1Q8NEM0-1
MCPH1-AS1ENST00000661193.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1055-1271G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
11
AN:
249344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
52
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
48
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000777
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000222
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 10, 2013- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 25, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.14
DANN
Benign
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35999761; hg19: chr8-6479016; API