rs367543055

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic.
+12 Pathogenic
-7
-6
-1
0
+5
+6
+9
+10
B
LB
VUS
LP
P
The variant received 12 classification points (ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019). PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.5333C>A (p.Ser1778*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant is predicted to lead to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The variant is present but has an allele frequency of zero in the gnomAD population database. In-silico predictor (BayesDel (addAF)) classifies this variant as likely damaging/oncogenic. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.99

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_000540.3, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 points.

PVS1
Frameshift/stop-gained, NMD predicted, LoF disease mechanism — very strong (PVS1); Stop-gained (exon 34 of 106) at amino acid 1778 of 5038, predicted to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Loss of function is a known disease mechanism for this gene.
PM2
Very rare in gnomAD for AD/XL gene (popmax AF < threshold/10) — PM2; GnomAD popmax AF = 0 — very rare for AD+AR gene (base 0.0001, raised to 0.000212 by highest known P/LP ClinVar AF 0.000212) — PM2 moderate.
PP5
ClinVar 1-star pathogenic — moderate (PP5); ClinVar germline classification: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic, 1 star(s).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.5333C>Ap.Ser1778*
stop_gained
Exon 34 of 106NP_000531.2P21817-1
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.5333C>Ap.Ser1778*
stop_gained
Exon 34 of 105NP_001036188.1P21817-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.5333C>Ap.Ser1778*
stop_gained
Exon 34 of 106ENSP00000352608.2P21817-1
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.5333C>Ap.Ser1778*
stop_gained
Exon 34 of 105ENSP00000347667.3P21817-2
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.5333C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 34 of 103ENSP00000470927.2M0R014

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
6
AN:
1461290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726946
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52944
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
6
AN:
1111924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000610
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
RYR1-related disorder (1)
-
-
-
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0070
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
5.0
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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