rs367905290

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_012092.4(ICOS):​c.401A>C​(p.Gln134Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,612,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q134Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ICOS
NM_012092.4 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.01

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ICOS (HGNC:5351): (inducible T cell costimulator) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the CD28 and CTLA-4 cell-surface receptor family. It forms homodimers and plays an important role in cell-cell signaling, immune responses, and regulation of cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ICOS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • common variable immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • immunodeficiency, common variable, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152174) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000393 (6/15276). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00017. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ICOSNM_012092.4 linkc.401A>C p.Gln134Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000316386.11 NP_036224.1 Q9Y6W8-1Q53QY6
ICOSXM_047444022.1 linkc.404A>C p.Gln135Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 XP_047299978.1
ICOSXR_007073112.1 linkn.453A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ICOSENST00000316386.11 linkc.401A>C p.Gln134Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_012092.4 ENSP00000319476.6 Q9Y6W8-1
ICOSENST00000435193.1 linkc.401A>C p.Gln134Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 ENSP00000415951.1 Q9Y6W8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
21
AN:
251198
AF XY:
0.0000663
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1460430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726592
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
19
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000421
AC:
11
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39654
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1110798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000865
AC:
3
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1 Uncertain:1
Feb 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 134 of the ICOS protein (p.Gln134Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs367905290, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ICOS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538689). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 05, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.401A>C (p.Q134P) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ICOS gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 401, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.077
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;P
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.43
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367905290; hg19: chr2-204821388; API