rs368020224

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_016169.4(SUFU):c.1232C>T(p.Thr411Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000489 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T411A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUFU
NM_016169.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

SUFU (HGNC:16466): (SUFU negative regulator of hedgehog signaling) The Hedgehog signaling pathway plays an important role in early human development. The pathway is a signaling cascade that plays a role in pattern formation and cellular proliferation during development. This gene encodes a negative regulator of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of medulloblastoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

SUFU links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SUFU

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33070558).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000985 (15/152216) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000523 (8/15290). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00026. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SUFU	NM_016169.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1232C>T	p.Thr411Met	missense_variant	10/12	ENST00000369902.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SUFU	ENST00000369902.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1232C>T	p.Thr411Met	missense_variant	10/12	1	NM_016169.4	P1	Q9UMX1-1
SUFU	ENST00000423559.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1232C>T	p.Thr411Met	missense_variant	10/10	1			Q9UMX1-3
SUFU	ENST00000369899.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1232C>T	p.Thr411Met	missense_variant	10/11	1			Q9UMX1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000523

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251490

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000426

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000477

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000941

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000523

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome;C0025149:Medulloblastoma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 30, 2024

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 411 of the SUFU protein (p.Thr411Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs368020224, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SUFU-related conditions (PMID: 23826113). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 486528). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SUFU protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect SUFU function (PMID: 23826113). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Familial meningioma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Aug 05, 2023

- -

Gorlin syndrome;C0025149:Medulloblastoma;C3551915:Familial meningioma;C4540342:Joubert syndrome 32

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 08, 2022

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.076

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.028

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.77

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.040

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.053

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;D;D

Vest4

0.74

MVP

0.21

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.49

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over