rs368078167

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5

The ENST00000251607.11(TRNT1):​c.1057-7C>G variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000198 in 1,602,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRNT1
ENST00000251607.11 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9993
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.184
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRNT1 (HGNC:17341): (tRNA nucleotidyl transferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a CCA-adding enzyme which belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A) polymerase family. This essential enzyme functions by catalyzing the addition of the conserved nucleotide triplet CCA to the 3' terminus of tRNA molecules. Mutations in this gene result in sideroblastic anemia with B-cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers, and developmental delay. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
CRBN (HGNC:30185): (cereblon) This gene encodes a protein related to the Lon protease protein family. In rodents and other mammals this gene product is found in the cytoplasm localized with a calcium channel membrane protein, and is thought to play a role in brain development. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic cognitive disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-3147899-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-3147899-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 157615.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TRNT1NM_182916.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1057-7C>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000251607.11 NP_886552.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRNT1ENST00000251607.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1057-7C>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_182916.3 ENSP00000251607 P1Q96Q11-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
32
AN:
244106
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000137
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
131810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000911
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000213
AC:
309
AN:
1450390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
720118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000699
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000301
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital sideroblastic anemia-B-cell immunodeficiency-periodic fever-developmental delay syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 01, 2024This sequence change falls in intron 7 of the TRNT1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the TRNT1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs368078167, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with TRNT1-related congenital sideroblastic anemia (PMID: 25193871, 34510712). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 157615). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 30, 2014- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 20, 2018The c.1057-7 C>G variant has been published in three unrelated patients with congential sideroblastic anemia who also harbored the same missense variant in the TRNT1 gene; the phase of the two variants was not reported (Chakraborty et al. 2014). The c.1057-7 C>G variant is observed in 13/66240 (0.02%) alleles from individuals of European background, in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved. In-silico splice prediction models were not informative as to whether or not c.1057-7 C>G is expected to affect normal gene splicing, and in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change in this individual is unknown. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 10, 2020- -
TRNT1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 14, 2023Variant summary: TRNT1 c.1057-7C>G alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Two predict the variant abolishes a 3' acceptor site, while one predicts the variant creates a novel 3' acceptor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 244106 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1057-7C>G has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous individuals affected with TRNT1-Related Disorders (e.g. Chakraborty_2014, Bader-Meunier_2018, Miller_2020, Odom_2021), and several of these individuals carried a (likely) pathogenic 2nd variant. These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Congenital sideroblastic anemia-B-cell immunodeficiency-periodic fever-developmental delay syndrome;C4310776:Retinitis pigmentosa and erythrocytic microcytosis Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Genomic Medicine (IGM) Clinical Laboratory, Nationwide Children's HospitalOct 31, 2018[ACMG/AMP: PM2, PM3, PP3, PP5] This alteration is absent from or rarely observed in large-scale population databases [PM2], is detected in trans with a known pathogenic variant [PM3], is predicted to be damaging by multiple functional prediction tools [PP3], was reported as a pathogenic/likely pathogenic alteration by a reputable source (ClinVar or other correspondence from a clinical testing laboratory) [PP5]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.97
SpliceAI score (max)
0.62
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.25
Position offset: 1
DS_AL_spliceai
0.62
Position offset: 7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368078167; hg19: chr3-3189583; API