rs369333306

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):​c.475A>G​(p.Thr159Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000238 in 1,551,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETD2
NM_014159.7 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.53

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
SETD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Luscan-Lumish syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rabin-Pappas syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • SETD2-related microcephaly-severe intellectual disability-multiple congenital anomalies syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Sotos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 70
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03259319).
BP6
Variant 3-47124161-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-47124161-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 475520.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000328 (5/152240) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000207 (1/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000325. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SETD2NM_014159.7 linkc.475A>G p.Thr159Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 ENST00000409792.4 NP_054878.5 Q9BYW2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SETD2ENST00000409792.4 linkc.475A>G p.Thr159Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 5 NM_014159.7 ENSP00000386759.3 Q9BYW2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
4
AN:
157618
AF XY:
0.0000240
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000229
AC:
32
AN:
1399578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
690296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000949
AC:
3
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
9
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000702
AC:
4
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000649
AC:
7
AN:
1078998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000155
AC:
9
AN:
58068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000723
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Nov 26, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Luscan-Lumish syndrome Benign:1
Jan 07, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SETD2: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.30
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PhyloP100
-1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Benign
0.85
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.0047
T
GERP RS
-2.5
PromoterAI
0.0087
Neutral
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369333306; hg19: chr3-47165651; COSMIC: COSV105212516; COSMIC: COSV105212516; API