rs369495198
Variant names:
Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP7BS2
The NM_001362.4(DIO3):c.585C>A(p.Ile195Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000869 in 1,611,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DIO3
NM_001362.4 synonymous
NM_001362.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.662
Genes affected
DIO3 (HGNC:2885): (iodothyronine deiodinase 3) The protein encoded by this intronless gene belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. It catalyzes the inactivation of thyroid hormone by inner ring deiodination of the prohormone thyroxine (T4) and the bioactive hormone 3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3) to inactive metabolites, 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (RT3) and 3,3'-diiodothyronine (T2), respectively. This enzyme is highly expressed in pregnant uterus, placenta, fetal and neonatal tissues, and thought to prevent premature exposure of developing fetal tissues to adult levels of thyroid hormones. It regulates circulating fetal thyroid hormone concentrations, and thus plays a critical role in mammalian development. Knockout mice lacking this gene exhibit abnormalities related to development and reproduction, and increased activity of this enzyme in infants with hemangiomas causes severe hypothyroidism. This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare selenocysteine (Sec) amino acid at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
DIO3OS (HGNC:20348): (DIO3 opposite strand upstream RNA) The mouse and human DIO3OS and DIO3 (MIM 601038) genes overlap and are transcribed in opposite directions. The mouse Dio3 gene is imprinted from the paternal allele during fetal development, suggesting that DIO3OS is a noncoding gene that may have a role in maintaining monoallelic expression of DIO3 (Hernandez et al., 2004 [PubMed 14962667]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.27).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.662 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152270Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000404 AC: 1AN: 247272Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 134562
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000822 AC: 12AN: 1459572Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 726258
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152270Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74398
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Not reported inComputational scores
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Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at