rs369637146

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020227.4(PRDM9):​c.562G>A​(p.Gly188Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G188C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM9
NM_020227.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.678
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM9 (HGNC:13994): (PR/SET domain 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger protein with histone methyltransferase activity that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) during meiotic prophase. This protein contains multiple domains, including a Kruppel-associated box (KRAB) domain, an SSX repression domain (SSXRD), a PRD1-BF1 and RIZ homologous region, a subclass of SET (PR/SET) domain, and a tandem array of C2H2 zinc fingers. The zinc finger array recognizes a short sequence motif, leading to local H3K4me3, and meiotic recombination hotspot activity. The observed allelic variation alters the DNA-binding sequence specificity of the protein, resulting in distinct meiotic recombination hotspots amongst individuals and populations. Multiple alternate alleles of this gene have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.134473).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM9NM_020227.4 linkc.562G>A p.Gly188Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 ENST00000296682.4 NP_064612.2 Q9NQV7
PRDM9NM_001376900.1 linkc.562G>A p.Gly188Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 NP_001363829.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM9ENST00000296682.4 linkc.562G>A p.Gly188Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 1 NM_020227.4 ENSP00000296682.4 Q9NQV7
PRDM9ENST00000502755.6 linkc.562G>A p.Gly188Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 4 ENSP00000425471.2 Q9NQV7D6RD68
PRDM9ENST00000635252.1 linkc.385G>A p.Gly129Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 5 ENSP00000489227.1 A0A0U1RQY2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249522
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135382
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000225
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0079
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.14
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.024

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369637146; hg19: chr5-23522466; API