rs369762154

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_014874.4(MFN2):​c.1987C>T​(p.Arg663Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R663H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MFN2
NM_014874.4 missense

Scores

10
6
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.782

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MFN2 (HGNC:16877): (mitofusin 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial membrane protein that participates in mitochondrial fusion and contributes to the maintenance and operation of the mitochondrial network. This protein is involved in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and it may play a role in the pathophysiology of obesity. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2, and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VI, which are both disorders of the peripheral nervous system. Defects in this gene have also been associated with early-onset stroke. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MFN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, autosomal recessive, type 2a2b;
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • multiple symmetric lipomatosis with partial lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • multiple symmetric lipomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe early-onset axonal neuropathy due to MFN2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the MFN2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 123 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 23 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.6575 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.2174 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, autosomal recessive, type 2a2b;, multiple symmetric lipomatosis, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2, axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6A, multiple symmetric lipomatosis with partial lipodystrophy, severe early-onset axonal neuropathy due to MFN2 deficiency, hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014874.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MFN2
NM_014874.4
MANE Select
c.1987C>Tp.Arg663Cys
missense
Exon 17 of 19NP_055689.1O95140-1
MFN2
NM_001127660.2
c.1987C>Tp.Arg663Cys
missense
Exon 16 of 18NP_001121132.1O95140-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MFN2
ENST00000235329.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1987C>Tp.Arg663Cys
missense
Exon 17 of 19ENSP00000235329.5O95140-1
MFN2
ENST00000675298.1
c.1987C>Tp.Arg663Cys
missense
Exon 17 of 19ENSP00000501839.1A0A6Q8PFJ4
MFN2
ENST00000675817.1
c.2119C>Tp.Arg707Cys
missense
Exon 18 of 20ENSP00000502422.1A0A6Q8PGV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000175
AC:
44
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.000213
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000137
AC:
201
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000164
AC XY:
119
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00256
AC:
67
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
30
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53356
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000764
AC:
85
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000248
AC:
15
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
39
52
65
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
22
AN:
152364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41600
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00317
AC:
11
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000708
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
-
2
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (2)
1
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2 (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with optic atrophy (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
0.78
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369762154; hg19: chr1-12067224; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.