rs369825711

chr1-47310294-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001048166.1(STIL):c.26G>A(p.Arg9Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,612,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R9W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STIL NM_001048166.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.843

Genes affected

STIL (HGNC:10879): (STIL centriolar assembly protein) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein implicated in regulation of the mitotic spindle checkpoint, a regulatory pathway that monitors chromosome segregation during cell division to ensure the proper distribution of chromosomes to daughter cells. The protein is phosphorylated in mitosis and in response to activation of the spindle checkpoint, and disappears when cells transition to G1 phase. It interacts with a mitotic regulator, and its expression is required to efficiently activate the spindle checkpoint. It is proposed to regulate Cdc2 kinase activity during spindle checkpoint arrest. Chromosomal deletions that fuse this gene and the adjacent locus commonly occur in T cell leukemias, and are thought to arise through illegitimate V-(D)-J recombination events. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04512149).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STIL	NM_001048166.1	c.26G>A	p.Arg9Gln	missense_variant	2/17	ENST00000371877.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STIL	ENST00000371877.8	c.26G>A	p.Arg9Gln	missense_variant	2/17	1	NM_001048166.1	P5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000658 AC: 10 AN: 152016 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000197

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000637 AC: 16 AN: 251030 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000589 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 135724

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000202

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000377 AC: 55 AN: 1460818 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29 AN XY: 726784

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000189

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000658 AC: 10 AN: 152016 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000539 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74232

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000197

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000416

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000233 AC: 2

ExAC AF: 0.0000659 AC: 8

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 05, 2022

The c.26G>A (p.R9Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the STIL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 26, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Microcephaly 7, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

May 06, 2014

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.42	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
Cadd	Benign	14
Dann	Benign	0.78
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.094	T;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.050	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.64	T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0066	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.045	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.81	L;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.20	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.011
Sift	Benign	0.34	T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.46	T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen		0.27	B;.;B;B;B
Vest4		0.11
MVP		0.36
MPC		0.14
ClinPred		0.021	T
GERP RS		2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.016
gMVP		0.25

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369825711; hg19: chr1-47775966; COSMIC: COSV54553388; COSMIC: COSV54553388;