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rs369947439

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.25853G>A(p.Gly8618Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000049 in 1,613,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

7
4
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.25853G>A p.Gly8618Glu missense_variant 89/363 ENST00000589042.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.25853G>A p.Gly8618Glu missense_variant 89/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.503-18943C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
11
AN:
248596
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000472
AC:
69
AN:
1461410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000477
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 08, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30086531) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 22, 2015- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 05, 2023Variant summary: TTN c.22121G>A (p.Gly7374Glu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the I-band of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-05 in 248596 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy (4.4e-05 vs 0.00039), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.22121G>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with sudden cardiac death without evidence of causality (Campuzano_2018). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30086531). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified it as uncertain significance (n=2) or likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 30, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369947439; hg19: chr2-179580288; API