rs370436680

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS1

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):c.1387-14_1387-11del variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000326 in 1,612,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.911

Variant links:

Genes affected

MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

MSH2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 2-47463014-CTTTG-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47463014-CTTTG-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 418315.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=4, Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000344 (502/1460630) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00538 (464/86206). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00498. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 387 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MSH2	NM_000251.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1387-14_1387-11del		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000233146.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MSH2	ENST00000233146.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1387-14_1387-11del		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_000251.3	P1	P43246-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152102

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00476

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000689

AC:

173

AN:

251094

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00101

AC XY:

137

AN XY:

135758

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00555

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000344

AC:

502

AN:

1460630

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000533

AC XY:

387

AN XY:

726658

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00538

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000990

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000431

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000255

AC XY:

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00476

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00318

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Nov 30, 2015	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Jul 11, 2015	The c.1387-14_1387-11delTGTT intronic variant results from a deletion of 4 nucleotides beginning 14 nucleotides upstream from coding exon 9 in the MSH2 gene. These nucleotide positions are poorly conserved on available sequence alignment. Using the BDGP and ESEfinder splice site prediction tools, this alteration is predicted to weaken the efficiency of the native acceptor splice site; however, direct evidence is unavailable. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Oct 25, 2021	- -

not provided

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	Nov 10, 2017	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Dec 01, 2021	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 06, 2022	See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jan 24, 2019

Variant summary: The variant, MSH2 c.1387-14_1387-11delTGTT alters non-conserved nucleotides located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00064 in 276896 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0056 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within South Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 9.85 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MSH2 causing Lynch Syndrome phenotype (0.00057), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of South Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1387-14_1387-11delTGTT in individuals affected with Lynch Syndrome or Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three ClinVar submissions from clinical diagnostic laboratories (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as likely benign/benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 31, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over