rs370499474

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):​c.796C>T​(p.Arg266Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A3NM_033409.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.796C>T p.Arg266Trp missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000645534.1 NP_212134.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A3ENST00000645534.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.796C>T p.Arg266Trp missense_variant 3/5 NM_033409.4 ENSP00000494193 P1Q9NQ40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251396
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
49
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000567
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:1Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 266 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Arg266Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs370499474, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 1 (PMID: 22824638). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210020). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2022The p.R266W variant (also known as c.796C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the SLC52A3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 796. The arginine at codon 266 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been detected in trans with another SLC52A3 variant in an individual with overlapping features of Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 1 (BVVLS1) and Fazio-Londe disease (Ciccolella M et al. Neuromuscul Disord, 2012 Dec;22:1075-82). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and tryptophan is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 02, 2018The R266W variant in the SLC52A3 gene has been reported previously in association with autosomal recessive Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 1 (Ciccolella et al., 2012). has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is observed in 5/126660 (0.0039%) alleles from individuals of non-Finnish European background in large population cohorts, with no homozygotes identified (Lek et al., 2016). The R266W variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. In-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support that this variant does not alter protein structure/function.We interpret R266W as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.082
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
.;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.71, 0.59, 0.71
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370499474; hg19: chr20-744419; COSMIC: COSV54076528; API