rs370539232

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):ā€‹c.770A>Cā€‹(p.His257Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17744854).
BP6
Variant 9-137728476-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137728476-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 833765.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.770A>C p.His257Pro missense_variant 4/27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.770A>C p.His257Pro missense_variant 4/275 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000154
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 10, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 12, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 20, 2021- -
EHMT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 02, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370539232; hg19: chr9-140622928; API