rs370543097

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002689.4(POLA2):​c.868G>A​(p.Glu290Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLA2
NM_002689.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLA2 (HGNC:30073): (DNA polymerase alpha 2, accessory subunit) Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Involved in DNA replication, synthesis of RNA primer. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of alpha DNA polymerase:primase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27726424).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLA2NM_002689.4 linkc.868G>A p.Glu290Lys missense_variant Exon 8 of 18 ENST00000265465.8 NP_002680.2 Q14181-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLA2ENST00000265465.8 linkc.868G>A p.Glu290Lys missense_variant Exon 8 of 18 1 NM_002689.4 ENSP00000265465.3 Q14181-1
ENSG00000285816ENST00000649896.1 linkn.868G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 20 ENSP00000498025.1 A0A3B3ITS5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 26, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.868G>A (p.E290K) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the POLA2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 868, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 290 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.081
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.23
B
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370543097; hg19: chr11-65048586; API