rs371126022

chrX-47576400-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):c.987G>A(p.Thr329=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000843 in 1,210,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 41 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 (0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 (1 hom. 41 hem.)
• Consequence: SYN1 NM_006950.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.74

Genes affected

SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
• BP6: Variant X-47576400-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-47576400-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 436897.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.74 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome at 8 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SYN1	NM_006950.3	c.987G>A	p.Thr329=	synonymous_variant	8/13	ENST00000295987.13
SYN1	NM_133499.2	c.987G>A	p.Thr329=	synonymous_variant	8/13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SYN1	ENST00000295987.13	c.987G>A	p.Thr329=	synonymous_variant	8/13	2	NM_006950.3	P3
SYN1	ENST00000340666.5	c.987G>A	p.Thr329=	synonymous_variant	8/13	1		A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000890 AC: 1 AN: 112305 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 34443

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000279

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000818 AC: 15 AN: 183338 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000118 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 67778

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000794

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000525

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000244

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000221

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 101 AN: 1098189 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000113 AC XY: 41 AN XY: 363543

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00315

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000369

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000651

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000890 AC: 1 AN: 112305 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 34443

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000279

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000491

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Jun 08, 2016

- -

SYN1-related condition Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Apr 05, 2019

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 13, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.66
Cadd	Benign	1.4
Dann	Benign	0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371126022; hg19: chrX-47435799;