rs371192390

Positions:

• chr11-64810080-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.30G>T​(p.Leu10Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000557 in 1,604,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 (1 hom., cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: MEN1 NM_001370259.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:13
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.502

Genes affected

MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

MEN1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
• BP6: Variant 11-64810080-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-64810080-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 136169.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=8}.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.502 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00102 (155/151938) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00132 (90/67974). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0011. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 98 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 155 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEN1	NM_001370259.2	c.30G>T	p.Leu10Leu	synonymous_variant	2/10	ENST00000450708.7	NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEN1	ENST00000450708.7	c.30G>T	p.Leu10Leu	synonymous_variant	2/10	5	NM_001370259.2	ENSP00000394933.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00102 AC: 155 AN: 151828 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00144

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00569

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00132

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000687 AC: 158 AN: 230010 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000635 AC XY: 80 AN XY: 125960

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000706

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000893

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00134

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000684

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00467

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000542

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00105

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000509 AC: 739 AN: 1452944 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.000526 AC XY: 380 AN XY: 722296

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000679

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00131

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000211

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00601

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000316

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000533

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00102 AC: 155 AN: 151938 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00132 AC XY: 98 AN XY: 74254

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00144

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00569

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00132

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.00177 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.000389

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:13

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Benign:6

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Feb 05, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Sep 20, 2022	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Nov 21, 2015	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 27, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Myriad Genetics, Inc.	Apr 17, 2023	This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	- -

not provided Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Nov 01, 2024	MEN1: BP4, BP7 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Mar 26, 2018	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden	Nov 03, 2021	- -

not specified Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	May 30, 2017	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 09, 2017	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Aug 06, 2015	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	May 10, 2021	- -

Hyperparathyroidism Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371192390; hg19: chr11-64577552;