rs371352710

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.1975-12C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000874 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN2
NM_001103.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.000009579
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.410
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 1-236755007-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-236755007-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136288.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-236755007-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-236755007-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000322 (49/152192) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000845 (35/41440). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000623. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 31 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 49 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACTN2NM_001103.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1975-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000366578.6 NP_001094.1
ACTN2NM_001278343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1975-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001265272.1
ACTN2NR_184402.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2347-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTN2ENST00000366578.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1975-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001103.4 ENSP00000355537 A1P35609-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000845
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000662
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000629
AC:
92
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000417
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000845
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 01, 2017c.1975-12C>T in intron 16 of ACTN2: This variant is not expected to have clinica l significance because a C>T change at this position does not diverge from the s plice consensus sequence and is therefore unlikely to impact splicing. It has b een identified in 20/24030 African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Databas e (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs371352710). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 20, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 24, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C2677338:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 04, 2023- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0000096
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371352710; hg19: chr1-236918307; API