rs371401403
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_Strong
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.2618C>T(p.Pro873Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000281 in 1,528,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P873H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.2618C>T | p.Pro873Leu | missense_variant | Exon 26 of 35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.2618C>T | p.Pro873Leu | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | |||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.*123C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 26 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 | ||||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.*123C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 26 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000680 AC: 12AN: 176378Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000736 AC XY: 7AN XY: 95100
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000269 AC: 37AN: 1376068Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000281 AC XY: 19AN XY: 676476
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74444
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
- -
This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 873 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27600940) and in an individual affected with isolated left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (PMID: 21551322). It has also been reported in two individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy as well as in one healthy relative (PMID: 27173948, 32826072). This variant has been identified in 13/207756 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 873 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Pro873Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs371401403, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with left ventricular noncompaction or dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 21551322, 25163546, 27173948, 34819141). This variant is also known as c.2673C>T. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 64615). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.2618C>T (p.Pro873Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Fibronectin type III domain (IPR003961) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.8e-05 in 176378 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately two fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYBPC3 causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (3.1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.2618C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Probst_2011, Haas_2014, Reinstein_2016, Cecconi_2016, Lin_2021). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27066506, 27600940, 25163546, 34819141, 23861362, 21551322, 27173948). Seven submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -
This mutation is denoted p.Pro873Leu (aka P873L) at the protein level and c.2618 C>T at the cDNA level. The Pro873Leu mutation in the MYBPC3 gene has been published previously in association with cardiomyopathy (Probst, 2011). Pro873Leu was reported in a 37 year old male patient with decompensated congestive heart failure, and was not present in 360 control chromosomes (Probst, 2011). Another mutation affecting the same residue (Pro873His) has also been reported in association with HCM (Probst, 2011), further supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein.The variant is found in HCM panel(s). -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
- -
This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 873 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27600940) and in an individual affected with isolated left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (PMID: 21551322). It has also been reported in two individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy as well as in one healthy relative (PMID: 27173948, 32826072). This variant has been identified in 13/207756 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Pathogenic:1
- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Uncertain:1
- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.P873L variant (also known as c.2618C>T), located in coding exon 26 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2618. The proline at codon 873 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been detected in a patient with left ventricular noncompaction and heart failure (Probst S et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2011 Aug;4:367-74). This variant has also been reported in an individual with dilated cardiomyopathy, developmental delay and hearing loss who also had a variant in the CASK gene; however, four relatives with MYBPC3 p.P873L had normal echocardiograms (Reinstein E et al. Genet Res (Camb). 2016 05;98:e8). Additionally, this alteration was detected as a secondary cardiac variant in an exome cohort in an individual without known cardiomyopathy (Ng D et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2013 Aug;6:337-46). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at