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rs371543591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):c.1900C>T(p.Arg634Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R634H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34127036).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1900C>T p.Arg634Cys missense_variant 12/27 ENST00000642356.2
SCN1A-AS1NR_110260.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1029+7280G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1900C>T p.Arg634Cys missense_variant 12/27 NM_001365536.1 P1Q15858-1
SCN1A-AS1ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1707+7280G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248696
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134932
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000558
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 01, 2022The c.1900C>T (p.R634C) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the SCN9A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1900, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 634 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 07, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 634 of the SCN9A protein (p.Arg634Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs371543591, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN9A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566621). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N;N;.;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;.;.;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T;T;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.87
.;P;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371543591; hg19: chr2-167141037; COSMIC: COSV57603956; COSMIC: COSV57603956; API