rs371566475

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM5PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.5120G>A(p.Arg1707His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1707C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-38485774-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2898653.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RYR1	NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.5120G>A	p.Arg1707His	missense_variant	34/106	ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RYR1	ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.5120G>A	p.Arg1707His	missense_variant	34/106	5	NM_000540.3	A2	P21817-1
RYR1	ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.5120G>A	p.Arg1707His	missense_variant	34/105	1		P4	P21817-2
RYR1	ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.5120G>A	p.Arg1707His	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	34/80	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000811

AC:

AN:

246648

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

133678

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000125

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1460876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726824

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Sep 02, 2016	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	May 26, 2015	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	May 20, 2021	- -

RYR1-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 10, 2024

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1707 of the RYR1 protein (p.Arg1707His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive RYR1-related myopathy (PMID: 23919265; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161373). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RYR1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Nov 20, 2023

This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 1707 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with autosomal dominant malignant hyperthermia susceptibility in the literature, although it is associated with other phenotype(s) (ClinVar Variation ID: 161373). This variant has been identified in 2/246648 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Due to insufficient evidence, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance for autosomal dominant malignant hyperthermia. -

Myopathy, RYR1-associated

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

research

CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington

Jun 01, 2014

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.71

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.55

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.44

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

2.9

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.84

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.98

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.81

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over