rs372209368

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1597C>A​(p.His533Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H533R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09745002).
BP6
Variant 2-232263378-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-232263378-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 570263.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.1597C>A p.His533Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4 Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.1743C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.1719C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 19
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1581+16C>A intron_variant Intron 13 of 13 NP_001244210.1 Q8IYB7-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.1597C>A p.His533Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7 Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
249346
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
17
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000489
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jun 17, 2025
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The DIS3L2 c.1597C>A p.(His533Asn) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.03% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge these predictions have not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with Perlman syndrome. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Nov 08, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.079
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.28
N;N;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.041
B;B;.
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372209368; hg19: chr2-233128088; API