rs372635387
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4
The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):c.37G>A(p.Gly13Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHRNE
NM_000080.4 missense
NM_000080.4 missense
Scores
6
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0470
Genes affected
CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP5
Variant 17-4903027-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-4903027-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 18359.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=4, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr17-4903027-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13416955). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNE | NM_000080.4 | c.37G>A | p.Gly13Arg | missense_variant | 1/12 | ENST00000649488.2 | NP_000071.1 | |
CHRNE | XM_017024115.2 | c.11-264G>A | intron_variant | XP_016879604.1 | ||||
C17orf107 | XR_007065253.1 | n.2388+906C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | |||||
C17orf107 | XR_007065254.1 | n.2388+906C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNE | ENST00000649488.2 | c.37G>A | p.Gly13Arg | missense_variant | 1/12 | NM_000080.4 | ENSP00000497829 | P1 | ||
CHRNE | ENST00000649830.1 | c.-887-264G>A | intron_variant | ENSP00000496907 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152022Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000278 AC: 7AN: 251396Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000442 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135892
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000315 AC: 46AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000468 AC XY: 34AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152022Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74250
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4B Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 01, 1996 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Aug 19, 2019 | This variant was determined to be likely pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 09, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 08, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 13 of the CHRNE protein (p.Gly13Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs372635387, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical symptoms of autosomal recessive congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 8755487). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 18359). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CHRNE protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CHRNE function (PMID: 8755487). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4C Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | - | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Dec 19, 2023 | Variant summary: CHRNE c.37G>A (p.Gly13Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251396 control chromosomes. c.37G>A has been reported in the literature in trans along a pathogenic missense in at-least one individual affected with Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (example, Ohno_1996) . These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in about 40% of normal protein expression when co-expressed with other subunites of acetylcholine receptor in HEK 293 cells (Ohno_1996). The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 8755487). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 (VUS, n=3; Likely pathogenic, n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jan 01, 2023 | - - |
Congenital myasthenic syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Feb 11, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;.
Polyphen
B;B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0022);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0022);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at