rs372668179

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000237.3(LPL):​c.590G>A​(p.Arg197His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R197C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LPL
NM_000237.3 missense

Scores

6
11
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LPL (HGNC:6677): (lipoprotein lipase) LPL encodes lipoprotein lipase, which is expressed in heart, muscle, and adipose tissue. LPL functions as a homodimer, and has the dual functions of triglyceride hydrolase and ligand/bridging factor for receptor-mediated lipoprotein uptake. Severe mutations that cause LPL deficiency result in type I hyperlipoproteinemia, while less extreme mutations in LPL are linked to many disorders of lipoprotein metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LPL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000237.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-19954167-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1471786.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 52 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -0.36753 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency, hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.863
PP5
Variant 8-19954168-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-19954168-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 521082.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000237.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LPL
NM_000237.3
MANE Select
c.590G>Ap.Arg197His
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_000228.1P06858

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LPL
ENST00000650287.1
MANE Select
c.590G>Ap.Arg197His
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000497642.1P06858
LPL
ENST00000965928.1
c.590G>Ap.Arg197His
missense
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000635987.1
LPL
ENST00000965929.1
c.587G>Ap.Arg196His
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000635988.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251436
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000335
AC:
15
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Hyperlipoproteinemia, type I (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related (1)
1
-
-
Hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related;C0023817:Hyperlipoproteinemia, type I (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372668179; hg19: chr8-19811679; COSMIC: COSV60931786; COSMIC: COSV60931786; API