rs373002889
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.3469-20T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000765 in 1,612,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.3469-20T>C | intron_variant | Intron 21 of 26 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000677 AC: 103AN: 152136Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00148 AC: 371AN: 249840Hom.: 7 AF XY: 0.00199 AC XY: 269AN XY: 135046
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000773 AC: 1129AN: 1460170Hom.: 21 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00111 AC XY: 809AN XY: 726372
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000683 AC: 104AN: 152254Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000914 AC XY: 68AN XY: 74438
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:1Benign:4
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The heterozygous c.3469-20T>C variant in CFTR has been reported in at least 3 individuals with cystic fibrosis without another variant identified in the gene (PMID: 10869121, 20551465, 21520337), and has been identified in >1% of South Asian chromosomes and 7 homozygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal recessive cystic fibrosis. -
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This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Benign:2
Variant summary: CFTR c.3469-20T>C alters a nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00076 in 1613062 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.013 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database (v4.1 dataset), including 23 homozygotes. This subpopulation frequency is approximately equal to the maximum estimated pathogenic allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Cystic Fibrosis (0.013 vs 0.013), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of South Asian origin. The variant, c.3469-20T>C, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis and idiopathic chronic pancreatitis, without strong evidence for causality (e.g. Kabra_2000, Midha_2010, Steiner_2011, Claustres_2017). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. The variant was also found in a French CF patient as a complex allele in cis with a pathogenic CFTR variant c.3197G>A (p.Arg1066His), and in trans with a different pathogenic CF causing allele (CFTR-France database) suggesting a possibly non-pathogenic role for the variant of interest (Claustres_2017). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 17968991, 21520337, 25651269, 25880441, 28603918, 20551465). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7228). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
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not provided Benign:2
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CFTR-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary pancreatitis Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at