rs373514077

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_054012.4(ASS1):​c.1003C>T​(p.Arg335Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000948 in 1,613,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000095 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASS1
NM_054012.4 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASS1 (HGNC:758): (argininosuccinate synthase 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the penultimate step of the arginine biosynthetic pathway. There are approximately 10 to 14 copies of this gene including the pseudogenes scattered across the human genome, among which the one located on chromosome 9 appears to be the only functional gene for argininosuccinate synthetase. Mutations in the chromosome 9 copy of this gene cause citrullinemia. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.824
PP5
Variant 9-130494899-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-130494899-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 528370.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASS1NM_054012.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003C>T p.Arg335Cys missense_variant 13/15 ENST00000352480.10 NP_446464.1 P00966Q5T6L4
ASS1NM_000050.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003C>T p.Arg335Cys missense_variant 14/16 NP_000041.2 P00966Q5T6L4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASS1ENST00000352480.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003C>T p.Arg335Cys missense_variant 13/151 NM_054012.4 ENSP00000253004.6 P00966
ASS1ENST00000372393.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003C>T p.Arg335Cys missense_variant 14/165 ENSP00000361469.2 P00966
ASS1ENST00000372394.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003C>T p.Arg335Cys missense_variant 14/162 ENSP00000361471.1 P00966
ASS1ENST00000372386.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.274C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000195
AC:
49
AN:
251188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000951
AC:
139
AN:
1461128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
726884
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000592
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Citrullinemia type I Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 29, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 28, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 13, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 28, 2021- -
Citrullinemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 335 of the ASS1 protein (p.Arg335Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs373514077, gnomAD 0.08%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with citrullinemia (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528370). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ASS1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Benign
0.070
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.90
P;P;P
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373514077; hg19: chr9-133370286; COSMIC: COSV61689005; API